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Straight

A straight is a five-card poker hand containing five consecutive ranks, with suits not required to match.

A straight is a five-card poker hand containing five consecutive ranks, such as 5-6-7-8-9. The suits do not need to match. If all five cards are also the same suit, the hand is a Straight Flush, which ranks higher.

The name is simple, but three details cause frequent mistakes: how the ace works, whether a sequence can “wrap,” and whether a straight draw is actually the best video poker hold.

Why poker straights depend on rank sequence rather than suit

A straight is about rank order, not suit.

Valid examples:

  • A-2-3-4-5, commonly called a wheel or five-high straight;
  • 4-5-6-7-8;
  • 10-J-Q-K-A, called an ace-high or Broadway straight.

Invalid examples:

  • Q-K-A-2-3, because the sequence wraps around the ace;
  • 2-3-4-5-7, because the 6 is missing;
  • 5-6-7-8-9-10, because a standard poker hand uses the best five cards, not six.

The ace can normally be high or low, but not both at the same time. Standard high-poker rules do not recognize K-A-2-3-4.

Where a Straight Ranks

In standard high poker, the order around a straight is:

  1. Three of a kind
  2. Straight
  3. Flush
  4. Full house

A straight beats three of a kind but loses to a flush. A straight flush is a separate, much stronger category.

The 2026 World Series of Poker official tournament rules provide current official examples of poker tournament procedures and game-specific low-hand treatments. Lowball variants can ignore or treat straights differently, so always use the rules of the game being played.

Comparing Two Straights

Straights are compared by their highest card.

  • 9-10-J-Q-K beats 8-9-10-J-Q.
  • 10-J-Q-K-A is the highest ordinary straight.
  • A-2-3-4-5 is treated as five-high, so it loses to 2-3-4-5-6.

Suits do not break a tie between equal straights in standard poker. If two players make the same five-card straight from a shared board, the pot is normally split.

Straights in Video Poker

In video poker, a completed straight is a paying hand on most common games, but the amount varies by paytable. Many Jacks or Better schedules pay 4-for-1 for a straight, while another game can use a different award.

The paytable matters in two ways:

  • it determines what the completed straight pays;
  • it changes the expected value of straight draws compared with pairs, high cards, flush draws, and straight-flush draws.

A ranking chart tells you what a straight is. A strategy chart tells you whether to chase it.

Open-Ended and Inside Straight Draws

Open-ended draw

A four-card sequence such as 5-6-7-8 can be completed at either end. A 4 or 9 makes a straight.

When holding four cards from a five-card video poker deal, 47 cards remain unseen. There are normally eight completing cards—four of each rank.

Probability = 8 ÷ 47 = 17.02%

Inside or gutshot draw

A hand such as 5-6-8-9 needs only a 7. There are normally four completing cards.

Probability = 4 ÷ 47 = 8.51%

One-ended ace draw

A-2-3-4 needs only a 5, and 10-J-Q-K needs only an ace. These are also four-out draws, not open-ended eight-out draws.

The probabilities above assume none of the needed ranks is already visible in the discarded card. In a five-card deal, all five cards are known, so a discarded card that matches an “out” reduces the number of available completing cards.

Example: Why “Four to a Straight” Is Not Enough

You are dealt 6♣-7♦-8♠-9♥-K♣.

Holding 6-7-8-9 gives eight ways to complete a straight: any 5 or any 10. That looks attractive.

Now change the hand to 6♣-7♣-8♣-9♣-K♦. You have four to an open-ended straight and four to a straight flush. The suited hold has additional premium outcomes and can be much more valuable.

Change it again to 6♣-7♦-8♠-10♥-K♣. This is an inside straight draw needing a 9, with only four rank outs. If the hand also contains a paying pair or strong high cards, the correct hold may be different.

The label “four to a straight” hides important structure.

Straight Draw Expected Value

A simplified one-pay calculation for a four-card open-ended draw on a game paying 4-for-1 for a straight is:

  • 8 straight cards × 4-unit profit or award basis;
  • 39 non-straight cards with other possible outcomes evaluated separately.

A complete expected-value calculation cannot count only straights because the draw may also create pairs, flushes, straight flushes, or other paying hands depending on the cards held.

Expected value = sum of each final hand’s probability × its paytable award

That is why reliable video poker strategy is computed from every possible draw, not from a single “outs × payout” shortcut.

Straights in Table Games and Side Bets

Poker-derived casino games often use straights in several ways:

  • player-versus-dealer hand ranking;
  • dealer qualification;
  • ante bonus or blind bonus payouts;
  • three-card or five-card side bets;
  • progressive qualifying hands;
  • tie comparisons.

The definition can differ when the game uses three cards. In Three Card Poker, for example, a three-card straight is a defined hand and the relative ranking of straight versus flush differs from five-card poker because the probabilities are different. Never carry a ranking chart from one game into another without checking the rules.

Reading Straights Correctly Across Poker and Casino Side Bets

Dealers and supervisors need to identify the best legal five-card sequence quickly and consistently. Common operational errors include:

  • treating an ace as both high and low in the same sequence;
  • accepting a wraparound straight;
  • overlooking a higher straight on a shared board;
  • applying five-card rankings to a three-card side bet;
  • missing a straight flush because attention stopped at “straight”;
  • paying the wrong paytable amount on a machine or electronic table.

In live poker, the cards speak when properly tabled under the applicable rules. In a house-banked game, the dealer must follow the approved comparison and payout procedure.

Common Misunderstandings

“A straight has to be the same suit.”

No. Same suit plus consecutive ranks is a straight flush.

“A flush loses to a straight because a straight is harder to see.”

No. In standard five-card high poker, a flush ranks above a straight.

“Q-K-A-2-3 is a straight.”

No. Standard rules do not allow the sequence to wrap through the ace.

“Every open-ended draw has eight outs.”

Usually, but visible cards can remove an out, and some sequences that look open-ended are blocked by ace rules.

“Four to a straight should always be held in video poker.”

No. A made paying hand, a higher-value draw, wild-card rules, or the paytable can change the correct play.

Near-straight value depends on completing cards and the paytable

Hard Truth: “Almost a straight” has no payout value by itself. The value comes from the exact number of completing cards, the other possible final hands, and the paytable.

FAQ

Does a straight need matching suits?

No. Matching suits would make it a straight flush.

Can an ace be low?

Yes, in many standard high-poker games A-2-3-4-5 is a valid five-high straight.

Can an ace sit in the middle of a straight?

No. It is normally used at the high end or low end, not as a bridge between king and 2.

Does a straight beat a full house?

No. A full house ranks above both a straight and a flush in standard high poker.

What is the chance of completing an open-ended straight draw in one video poker draw?

With eight available outs among 47 unseen cards, about 17.02%. Visible blockers can reduce the outs.

Why do three-card games rank hands differently?

Hand frequencies change when only three cards are used. The game’s approved ranking table controls.

Continue with Flush, Straight Flush, Royal Flush, Hold/Draw, Paytable, Expected Value, and the Video Poker Analyzer Guide.

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